Interactive Tool
Hukou Reform Calculator
Calculate the potential consumption bump from granting full urban residency rights to migrant workers.
Additional Annual Consumption (Trillion RMB)
Methodology & Assumptions
Migrant workers typically save a disproportionately high percentage of their income due to lack of access to urban social safety nets (healthcare, education). Granting hukou converts this precautionary savings into consumption. The model assumes a base propensity to consume increase of 10,000 RMB per capita.